Partial success.
1. Installation of ndp472-kb4054541-x86-x64-enu_2cd33de88607aa5b1415e9e06f19602d7b24c6b4.exe:
Failed: Option you want to use can be found on a network resource which is not available.
(Network path: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\SetupCache\v4.7.03062\HUN\)
2. Installation of windows6.1-kb4019990-x64_35cc310e81ef23439ba0ec1f11d7b71dd34adfe5.msu:
Ths update (KB4019990) is already installed.
3. Installation of ndp472-kb4087364-x64_25f386d2fb25b200ed7ddba055d008995403f4e6.exe was successful
After that I checked and started to update the recommended updates, but it was failed, but listed log recommends me to download the offline full installer (ndp472-kb4054530-x86-x64-allos-hun.exe), which installed successful. Now It seems that I have .NET 4.7.2, but the security rollup update was failed again (KB4481480, as well as Silverlight update (KB44812252).
Now only these updates are recommended (plus two optional KB4480955 and KB4481488).